desktop/doc/navigating.rst

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Using the Synchronization Client
================================
.. index:: navigating, usage
The ownCloud Client remains in the background and is visible as an icon in the
system tray (Windows, KDE), status bar (MAC OS X), or notification area
(Ubuntu).
.. image:: images/icon.png
This is a status indicator which uses overlay icons to indicate the
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current status of your synchronization. The green circle with the white checkmark
tells you that your synchronization is current and you are connected to your
ownCloud server.
.. image:: images/icon-syncing.png
The blue icon with the white semi-circles means synchronization is in progress.
.. image:: images/icon-paused.png
The yellow overlay icon with the parallel lines tells you your synchronization
has been paused. (Most likely by you, by opening the client and clicking
Account > Pause.)
.. image:: images/icon-offline.png
The gray icon with three white dots means your sync client has lost its
connection with your ownCloud server.
.. image:: images/icon-information.png
When you see a white circle with the letter "i" that is the informational icon,
so you should click it to see what it has to tell you.
.. image:: images/icon-error.png
The red circle with the white "x" indicates a configuration error, such as an
incorrect login or server URL.
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Using the Desktop Client Menu
-----------------------------
A right click on the icon (left click on Ubuntu and Mac OS X) provides the
following menu:
.. image:: images/menu.png
**ownCloud Desktop Client menu**
The Desktop Client menu provides the following options:
* ``Open ownCloud in browser``: Launches the ownCloud WEB interface.
* ``Open folder 'ownCloud'``: Opens the ownCloud local folder. If you have
defined multiple synchronization targets, the window displays each local
folder.
* **Disk space indicator**: Indicates the amount of space currently used on the
server.
* Operation indicator: Displays the status of the current synchronization
process or indicates ``Up to date`` if the server and client are in sync.
* **Recent Changes**: Displays the last six files modified by the
synchronization operations and provides access to the current
synchronization status listing all changes since the last restart of the
ownCloud client.
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* ``Settings...``: Provides access to the settings menu.
* ``Help``: Opens a browser to display ownCloud Desktop Client Guide.
* ``Sign out``: Disables the client from continued synchronizations.
* ``Quit ownCloud``: Quits the ownCloud Client, ending any currently running
synchronizations.
Using the Account Settings Window
---------------------------------
.. index:: account settings, user, password, Server URL
The ``Account`` window provides a summary for general settings associated with
the ownCloud account. This window enalbes you to manage any synchronized
folders in the account and enables you to modify them.
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To access and modify the account settings:
.. image:: images/settings_account.png
:scale: 50 %
The fields and options in this window include:
* ``Connected to <ownCloud instance> as <user>`` field: Indicates the ownCloud
server to which the client is synchronizing and the user account on that
server.
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* ``Add Folder...`` button: Provides the ability to add another folder to the
synchronization process (see ``Adding a Folder``).
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* ``Pause/Resume`` button: Pauses the current sync (or prevents the client from
starting a new sync) or resumes the sync process.
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* ``Remove`` button: Removes the selected folder from the sync process. This
button is used when you want to synchronize only a few folders and not the
root folder. If only the root folder is available, you must first remove the
root from the synchronization and then add individual folders that you want
to synchronize as desired.
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* ``Storage Usage`` field: Indicates the storage utilization on the ownCloud
server.
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* ``Edit Ignored Files`` button: Launches the Ignored Files Editor.
* ``Modify Account`` button: Enables you to change the ownCloud server to which
you are synchronizing. This option launches the ``Setting up an Account``
dialog (see :doc:`accountsetup`).
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Adding a Folder
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
The ``Add a Folder ...`` button enables you to add a new folder to the
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synchronization process.
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To add a new folder:
1. Click the ``Add a Folder ...`` button in the Account window.
The ``Add Folder...`` window opens
.. image:: images/folderwizard_local.png
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2. Specify a *unique* path and alias name to the folder or use the ``Choose...``
button to locate the new folder on your system to which you want to
synchronize.
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.. note:: Nested synchronizations are not supported. In other words, you
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cannot add a folder that is already contained within another synchronized
folder. In addition, you cannot add a higher level (parent) folder that
contains a folder to which you are already synchronizing. By default, the
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ownCloud Set Up Wizard synchronizes your entire ownCloud account to the root
folder of the ownCloud server. Due to this default setup, you must first
remove the top-level folder prior to specifying new synchronizations.
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3. Click 'Next' to continue.
A window opens prompting you to select a remote destination folder on the
ownCloud server to which you want to synchronize.
.. image:: images/folderwizard_remote.png
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4. Select a folder on the ownCloud server to which you want to synchronize your
newly added folder.
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..note:: A server folder can only be synchronized with a particular client
once. If you attempt to sync the root directory, you cannot sync with
other folders on the server. Similarly, if you sync with folder ``/a``, you
cannot create another sync with ``/a/b``, since ``b`` is already being
synched.
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Editing Ignored Files
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
The :guilabel:`Ignored Files Editor` provides a list of preconfigured files
that are ignored (that is, not synchronized) by the client and server during
synchronizations. The Ignored Files Editor enables you to add patterns for
files or directories that you want to exclude from the synchronization process.
In addition to using standard characters, the Ignored Files Editor enables you
to use wild cards (for example, using an asterisk * to indicate multiple
characters or a question mark ? to incidate a single character).
For additional information about this editor, see `Using the Ignored Files
Editor`_
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Using the Activity Settings Window
----------------------------------
.. index:: activity, recent changes, sync activity
The Activity window provides an in-depth account of recent synchronization
activity. It shows files that have not been synchronized because they are on
the ignored files list or because they cannot be synced in a cross-platform
manner due to containing special characters that cannot be stored on certain
file systems.
.. image:: images/settings_activity.png
You can open the Activity window in one of the following ways:
- Click 'Activity' in the left frame of the ownCloud Settings window.
- Invoke the window from the ownCloud Desktop Client menu by selecting ``Recent
Changes`` > ``Details...``. (See Using the Desktop Client Menu.)
Using the General Settings Window
---------------------------------
.. index:: general settings, auto start, startup, desktop notifications
The General settings window enables you to set general settings for the
ownCloud Desktop Client and provides information about the software version,
its creator, and the existance of any updates.
.. image:: images/settings_general.png
The settings and information contained in this window are as follows:
* ``Launch on System Startup`` checkbox: Provides the option to check (enable)
or uncheck (disable) whether the ownCloud Desktop Client launches upon system
startup. By default, this option is enabled (checked)once you have configured
your account.
* ``Show Desktop Nofications`` checkbox: Provides the option to check (enable)
or uncheck (disable) bubble notifications alerting you as to when a set of
synchronization operations is performed.
* ``Use Monochrome Icons`` checkbox: Provides the option to check (enable) or
uncheck (disable) the use of monochrome (visually less obtrusive) icons.
.. note:: This option can be useful on MAC OSX platforms.
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* ``About`` field: Provides information about the software authors along with
pertinent build conditions.
.. note:: Information in this field can be valuable when submitting a support
request.
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* ``Updates`` field: Provides information about any available updates for the
ownCloud Desktop Client.
Using the Network Settings Window
---------------------------------
.. index:: proxy settings, SOCKS, bandwith, throttling, limiting
The Network settings window enables you to define network proxy settings as
well as limit the download and upload bandwidth utilization of file
synchronizations.
.. image:: images/settings_network.png
Specifying Proxy Settings
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
A proxy server is a server (for example, a computer system or an application)
that functions as an intermediary contact for requests from clients that are
seeking resources from other servers. For the ownCloud Desktop Client, you can
define the following proxy settings:
* ``No Proxy`` option: Specifies that the ownCloud Client circumvent the default
proxy configured on the system.
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* ``Use system proxy`` option: Default setting. Follows the systems proxy
settings. On Linux systems, this setting uses the value of the variable
``http_proxy``.
* ``Specify proxy manually as`` option: Enables you to specify
the following custom proxy settings:
- ``HTTP(S)``: Used when you are required to use an HTTP(S) proxy server (for
example, Squid or Microsoft Forefront TMG).
- ``SOCKSv5``: Typically used in special company LAN setups, or in combination
with the OpenSSH
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dynamic application level forwarding feature (see ``ssh -D``).
- ``Host``: Host name or IP address of the proxy server along with the port
number. HTTP proxies typically listen over Ports 8080 (default) or 3128.
SOCKS servers typically listen over port 1080.
* ``Proxy Server requires authentication`` checkbox: Provides the option to
check (enable/require) or
uncheck (disable/not require) proxy server authentication. When not checked,
the proxy server must
be configured to allow anonymous usage. When checked, a proxy server username
and password is required.
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Bandwidth Limiting
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
Synchronization of files between a client and server can utilized a lot of
bandwidth. Bandwidth limiting can assist in shaping the total download or
upload bandwidth (or both) of your client/server connection to a more
manageable level. By limiting your bandwidth usage, you can maintain free
bandwidth for other applications to use.
The ownCloud Desktop Client enables you to limit (throttle) the bandwidth usage
for both file downloads and file uploads. The Download Bandwidth field (for
data flowing from the ownCloud server to the client) provides the following
options:
- ``No limit`` option: The default setting for the client; specifies that there
are no limit settings on the amount of data downloaded from the server.
- ``Limit to <value> KBytes/s`` option: Limits (throttles) the bandwidth to
a customized value (in KBytes/second).
The Upload Bandwidth field (for data flowing from the ownCloud client to the
server) provides the following options:
- ``No limit`` option: The default setting for the client; specifies that there
are no limit settings on the amount of data downloaded from the server.
- ``Limit automatically``: When enabled, the ownCloud client surrenders
available bandwidth to other applications. Use this option if there are
issues with real time communication (for example, the use of IP phone or live
streaming) in conjunction with the ownCloud Client.
- ``Limit to <value> KBytes/s`` option: Limits (throttles) the bandwidth to a
customized value (in KBytes/second).
.. _ignoredFilesEditor-label:
Using the Ignored Files Editor
------------------------------
.. index:: ignored files, exclude files, pattern
You might have some files or directories that you do not want to backup and
store on the server. To identify and exclude these files or directories, you
can use the *Ignored Files Editor* that is embedded in the ownCloud Desktop
Client.
.. image:: images/ignored_files_editor.png
The ``Ignored Files Editor`` enables you to define customized patterns
that the ownCloud Client uses to identify files and directories that you want
to exclude from the synchronization process. For your convenience, the editor is
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pre-populated with a default list of typically ignore patterns. These patterns
are contained in a system file (typically ``sync-exclude.lst``) located in the
ownCloud Client application directory. You cannot modify these pre-populated
patterns directly from the editor. However, if necessary, you can hover over
any pattern in the list to show the path and filename associated with that
pattern, locate the file, and edit the ``sync-exclude.lst`` file.
.. note:: Modifying the global exclude definition file might render the client
unusable or result in undesired behavior.
Each line in the editor contains an ignore pattern string. When creating custom
patterns, in addition to being able to use normal characters to define an
ignore pattern, you can use wildcards characters for matching values. As an
example, you can use an asterisk (``*``) to idenfify an arbitrary number of
characters or a question mark (``?``) to identify a single character.
Patterns that end with a slash character (``/``) are applied to only directory
components of the path being checked.
.. note:: Custom entries are currently not validated for syntactical
correctness by the editor, but might fail to load correctly.
Each pattern string in the list is preceded by a checkbox. When the check box
contains a check mark, in addition to ignoring the file or directory component
matched by the pattern, any matched files are also deemed "fleeting metadata"
and removed by the client.
In addition to excluding files and directories that use patterns defined in
this list:
- The ownCloud Client always excludes files containing characters that cannot
be synchronized to other file systems.
- As of ownCloud Desktop Client version 1.5.0, files are removed that cause
individual errors three times during a synchronization. However, the client
provides the option of retrying a synchronization three additional times on
files that produce errors.
For more detailed information see :ref:`ignored-files-label`.