Add -new and -subj options to x509 app for direct cert generation

Complete and improve error output of parse_name() in apps/apps.c

Reviewed-by: Viktor Dukhovni <viktor@openssl.org>
Reviewed-by: Paul Dale <paul.dale@oracle.com>
(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/8193)
This commit is contained in:
David von Oheimb 2019-03-19 09:35:03 +10:00 committed by Pauli
parent 8a74bb5c7b
commit 529586085e
4 changed files with 113 additions and 23 deletions

View File

@ -1623,8 +1623,10 @@ X509_NAME *parse_name(const char *cp, long chtype, int canmulti)
if (n == NULL)
return NULL;
work = OPENSSL_strdup(cp);
if (work == NULL)
if (work == NULL) {
BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s: Error copying name input\n", opt_getprog());
goto err;
}
while (*cp) {
char *bp = work;
@ -1639,7 +1641,7 @@ X509_NAME *parse_name(const char *cp, long chtype, int canmulti)
*bp++ = *cp++;
if (*cp == '\0') {
BIO_printf(bio_err,
"%s: Hit end of string before finding the equals.\n",
"%s: Hit end of string before finding the '='\n",
opt_getprog());
goto err;
}
@ -1655,8 +1657,8 @@ X509_NAME *parse_name(const char *cp, long chtype, int canmulti)
}
if (*cp == '\\' && *++cp == '\0') {
BIO_printf(bio_err,
"%s: escape character at end of string\n",
opt_getprog());
"%s: escape character at end of string\n",
opt_getprog());
goto err;
}
}
@ -1670,7 +1672,7 @@ X509_NAME *parse_name(const char *cp, long chtype, int canmulti)
nid = OBJ_txt2nid(typestr);
if (nid == NID_undef) {
BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s: Skipping unknown attribute \"%s\"\n",
opt_getprog(), typestr);
opt_getprog(), typestr);
continue;
}
if (*valstr == '\0') {
@ -1681,8 +1683,11 @@ X509_NAME *parse_name(const char *cp, long chtype, int canmulti)
}
if (!X509_NAME_add_entry_by_NID(n, nid, chtype,
valstr, strlen((char *)valstr),
-1, ismulti ? -1 : 0))
-1, ismulti ? -1 : 0)) {
BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s: Error adding name attribute \"/%s=%s\"\n",
opt_getprog(), typestr ,valstr);
goto err;
}
}
OPENSSL_free(work);

View File

@ -49,8 +49,8 @@ typedef enum OPTION_choice {
OPT_ERR = -1, OPT_EOF = 0, OPT_HELP,
OPT_INFORM, OPT_OUTFORM, OPT_KEYFORM, OPT_REQ, OPT_CAFORM,
OPT_CAKEYFORM, OPT_SIGOPT, OPT_DAYS, OPT_PASSIN, OPT_EXTFILE,
OPT_EXTENSIONS, OPT_IN, OPT_OUT, OPT_SIGNKEY, OPT_CA,
OPT_CAKEY, OPT_CASERIAL, OPT_SET_SERIAL, OPT_FORCE_PUBKEY,
OPT_EXTENSIONS, OPT_IN, OPT_OUT, OPT_SIGNKEY, OPT_CA, OPT_CAKEY,
OPT_CASERIAL, OPT_SET_SERIAL, OPT_NEW, OPT_FORCE_PUBKEY, OPT_SUBJ,
OPT_ADDTRUST, OPT_ADDREJECT, OPT_SETALIAS, OPT_CERTOPT, OPT_NAMEOPT,
OPT_C, OPT_EMAIL, OPT_OCSP_URI, OPT_SERIAL, OPT_NEXT_SERIAL,
OPT_MODULUS, OPT_PUBKEY, OPT_X509TOREQ, OPT_TEXT, OPT_HASH,
@ -132,7 +132,9 @@ const OPTIONS x509_options[] = {
{"CAform", OPT_CAFORM, 'F', "CA format - default PEM"},
{"CAkeyform", OPT_CAKEYFORM, 'f', "CA key format - default PEM"},
{"sigopt", OPT_SIGOPT, 's', "Signature parameter in n:v form"},
{"new", OPT_NEW, '-', "Generate a certificate from scratch"},
{"force_pubkey", OPT_FORCE_PUBKEY, '<', "Force the key to put inside certificate"},
{"subj", OPT_SUBJ, 's', "Set or override certificate subject (and issuer)"},
{"next_serial", OPT_NEXT_SERIAL, '-', "Increment current certificate serial number"},
{"clrreject", OPT_CLRREJECT, '-',
"Clears all the prohibited or rejected uses of the certificate"},
@ -158,6 +160,11 @@ int x509_main(int argc, char **argv)
BIO *out = NULL;
CONF *extconf = NULL;
EVP_PKEY *Upkey = NULL, *CApkey = NULL, *fkey = NULL;
int newcert = 0;
char *subj = NULL;
X509_NAME *fsubj = NULL;
const unsigned long chtype = MBSTRING_ASC;
const int multirdn = 0;
STACK_OF(ASN1_OBJECT) *trust = NULL, *reject = NULL;
STACK_OF(OPENSSL_STRING) *sigopts = NULL;
X509 *x = NULL, *xca = NULL;
@ -281,9 +288,15 @@ int x509_main(int argc, char **argv)
if ((sno = s2i_ASN1_INTEGER(NULL, opt_arg())) == NULL)
goto opthelp;
break;
case OPT_NEW:
newcert = 1;
break;
case OPT_FORCE_PUBKEY:
fkeyfile = opt_arg();
break;
case OPT_SUBJ:
subj = opt_arg();
break;
case OPT_ADDTRUST:
if ((objtmp = OBJ_txt2obj(opt_arg(), 0)) == NULL) {
BIO_printf(bio_err,
@ -477,18 +490,38 @@ int x509_main(int argc, char **argv)
goto end;
}
if (newcert && infile != NULL) {
BIO_printf(bio_err, "The -in option must not be used since -new is set\n");
goto end;
}
if (newcert && fkeyfile == NULL) {
BIO_printf(bio_err,
"The -new option requires a public key to be set using -force_pubkey\n");
goto end;
}
if (fkeyfile != NULL) {
fkey = load_pubkey(fkeyfile, keyformat, 0, NULL, e, "Forced key");
if (fkey == NULL)
goto end;
}
if ((CAkeyfile == NULL) && (CA_flag) && (CAformat == FORMAT_PEM)) {
if (newcert && subj == NULL) {
BIO_printf(bio_err,
"The -new option requires a subject to be set using -subj\n");
goto end;
}
if (subj != NULL && (fsubj = parse_name(subj, chtype, multirdn)) == NULL)
goto end;
if (CAkeyfile == NULL && CA_flag && CAformat == FORMAT_PEM) {
CAkeyfile = CAfile;
} else if ((CA_flag) && (CAkeyfile == NULL)) {
} else if (CA_flag && CAkeyfile == NULL) {
BIO_printf(bio_err,
"need to specify a CAkey if using the CA command\n");
goto end;
} else if (!CA_flag && CAkeyfile != NULL) {
BIO_printf(bio_err,
"ignoring -CAkey option since no -CA option is given\n");
}
if (extfile != NULL) {
@ -516,10 +549,6 @@ int x509_main(int argc, char **argv)
EVP_PKEY *pkey;
BIO *in;
if (!sign_flag && !CA_flag) {
BIO_printf(bio_err, "We need a private key to sign with\n");
goto end;
}
in = bio_open_default(infile, 'r', informat);
if (in == NULL)
goto end;
@ -537,21 +566,30 @@ int x509_main(int argc, char **argv)
}
i = X509_REQ_verify(req, pkey);
if (i < 0) {
BIO_printf(bio_err, "Signature verification error\n");
BIO_printf(bio_err, "Request self-signature verification error\n");
ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
goto end;
}
if (i == 0) {
BIO_printf(bio_err,
"Signature did not match the certificate request\n");
"Request self-signature did not match the certificate request\n");
goto end;
} else {
BIO_printf(bio_err, "Signature ok\n");
BIO_printf(bio_err, "Request self-signature ok\n");
}
print_name(bio_err, "subject=", X509_REQ_get_subject_name(req),
get_nameopt());
}
if (reqfile || newcert) {
X509_NAME *n;
if (!sign_flag && CAkeyfile == NULL) {
BIO_printf(bio_err,
"We need a private key to sign with, use -signkey or -CAkey or -CA <file> with private key\n");
goto end;
}
if ((x = X509_new()) == NULL)
goto end;
@ -567,9 +605,8 @@ int x509_main(int argc, char **argv)
goto end;
}
if (!X509_set_issuer_name(x, X509_REQ_get_subject_name(req)))
goto end;
if (!X509_set_subject_name(x, X509_REQ_get_subject_name(req)))
n = req == NULL ? fsubj : X509_REQ_get_subject_name(req);
if (!X509_set_issuer_name(x, n) || !X509_set_subject_name(x, n))
goto end;
if (!set_cert_times(x, NULL, NULL, days))
goto end;
@ -582,6 +619,8 @@ int x509_main(int argc, char **argv)
goto end;
if (fkey != NULL && !X509_set_pubkey(x, fkey))
goto end;
if (fsubj != NULL && !X509_set_subject_name(x, fsubj))
goto end;
}
if (CA_flag) {
@ -654,7 +693,7 @@ int x509_main(int argc, char **argv)
i2a_ASN1_INTEGER(out, ser);
ASN1_INTEGER_free(ser);
BIO_puts(out, "\n");
} else if ((email == i) || (ocsp_uri == i)) {
} else if (email == i || ocsp_uri == i) {
int j;
STACK_OF(OPENSSL_STRING) *emlst;
if (email == i)
@ -788,7 +827,7 @@ int x509_main(int argc, char **argv)
}
/* should be in the library */
else if ((sign_flag == i) && (x509req == 0)) {
else if (sign_flag == i && x509req == 0) {
BIO_printf(bio_err, "Getting Private key\n");
if (Upkey == NULL) {
Upkey = load_key(keyfile, keyformat, 0,
@ -890,6 +929,7 @@ int x509_main(int argc, char **argv)
NCONF_free(extconf);
BIO_free_all(out);
X509_STORE_free(ctx);
X509_NAME_free(fsubj);
X509_REQ_free(req);
X509_free(x);
X509_free(xca);

View File

@ -52,7 +52,9 @@ B<openssl> B<x509>
[B<-CAkey filename>]
[B<-CAcreateserial>]
[B<-CAserial filename>]
[B<-new>]
[B<-force_pubkey filename>]
[B<-subj arg>]
[B<-text>]
[B<-ext extensions>]
[B<-certopt option>]
@ -454,15 +456,39 @@ specified then the extensions should either be contained in the unnamed
L<x509v3_config(5)> manual page for details of the
extension section format.
=item B<-new>
Generate a certificate from scratch, not using an input certificate
or certificate request. So the B<-in> option must not be used in this case.
Instead, the B<-subj> and <-force_pubkey> options need to be given.
=item B<-force_pubkey filename>
When a certificate is created set its public key to the key in B<filename>
instead of the key contained in the input or given with the B<-signkey> option.
This option is useful for creating self-issued certificates that are not
self-signed, for instance when the key cannot be used for signing, such as DH.
It can also be used in conjunction with b<-new> and B<-subj> to directly
generate a certificate containing any desired public key.
The format of the key file can be specified using the B<-keyform> option.
=item B<-subj arg>
When a certificate is created set its subject name to the given value.
The arg must be formatted as I</type0=value0/type1=value1/type2=...>.
Keyword characters may be escaped by \ (backslash), and whitespace is retained.
Empty values are permitted, but the corresponding type will not be included
in the certificate. Giving a single I</> will lead to an empty sequence of RDNs
(a NULL subject DN).
Unless the B<-CA> option is given the issuer is set to the same value.
This option can be used in conjunction with the B<-force_pubkey> option
to create a certificate even without providing an input certificate
or certificate request.
=back
=head2 Name Options

View File

@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ use OpenSSL::Test qw/:DEFAULT srctop_file/;
setup("test_x509");
plan tests => 9;
plan tests => 10;
require_ok(srctop_file('test','recipes','tconversion.pl'));
@ -34,6 +34,25 @@ is(cmp_text($out, srctop_file("test/certs", "cyrillic.utf8")),
0, 'Comparing utf8 output');
unlink $out;
# producing and checking self-issued (but not self-signed) cert
my @path = qw(test certs);
my $subj = "/CN=CA"; # using same DN as in issuer of ee-cert.pem
my $pkey = srctop_file(@path, "ca-key.pem"); # issuer private key
my $pubkey = "ca-pubkey.pem"; # the corresponding issuer public key
# use any (different) key for signing our self-issued cert:
my $signkey = srctop_file(@path, "ee-ecdsa-key.pem");
my $selfout = "self-issued.out";
my $testcert = srctop_file(@path, "ee-cert.pem");
ok(run(app(["openssl", "pkey", "-in", $pkey, "-pubout", "-out", $pubkey]))
&&
run(app(["openssl", "x509", "-new", "-force_pubkey", $pubkey,
"-subj", $subj, "-signkey", $signkey, "-out", $selfout]))
&&
run(app(["openssl", "verify", "-no_check_time",
"-trusted", $selfout, $testcert])));
unlink $pubkey;
unlink $selfout;
subtest 'x509 -- x.509 v1 certificate' => sub {
tconversion("x509", srctop_file("test","testx509.pem"));
};