cargo/src/cargo/core/compiler/mod.rs

1410 lines
48 KiB
Rust

mod build_config;
mod build_context;
mod build_plan;
mod compilation;
mod compile_kind;
mod context;
mod crate_type;
mod custom_build;
mod fingerprint;
pub mod future_incompat;
mod job;
mod job_queue;
mod layout;
mod links;
mod lto;
mod output_depinfo;
pub mod rustdoc;
pub mod standard_lib;
mod timings;
mod unit;
pub mod unit_dependencies;
pub mod unit_graph;
use std::env;
use std::ffi::{OsStr, OsString};
use std::fs::{self, File};
use std::io::{BufRead, Write};
use std::path::{Path, PathBuf};
use std::sync::Arc;
use anyhow::Error;
use lazycell::LazyCell;
use log::debug;
pub use self::build_config::{BuildConfig, CompileMode, MessageFormat};
pub use self::build_context::{
BuildContext, FileFlavor, FileType, RustDocFingerprint, RustcTargetData, TargetInfo,
};
use self::build_plan::BuildPlan;
pub use self::compilation::{Compilation, Doctest, UnitOutput};
pub use self::compile_kind::{CompileKind, CompileTarget};
pub use self::context::{Context, Metadata};
pub use self::crate_type::CrateType;
pub use self::custom_build::{BuildOutput, BuildScriptOutputs, BuildScripts};
pub use self::job::Freshness;
use self::job::{Job, Work};
use self::job_queue::{JobQueue, JobState};
pub(crate) use self::layout::Layout;
pub use self::lto::Lto;
use self::output_depinfo::output_depinfo;
use self::unit_graph::UnitDep;
use crate::core::compiler::future_incompat::FutureIncompatReport;
pub use crate::core::compiler::unit::{Unit, UnitInterner};
use crate::core::manifest::TargetSourcePath;
use crate::core::profiles::{PanicStrategy, Profile, Strip};
use crate::core::{Feature, PackageId, Target};
use crate::util::errors::{CargoResult, CargoResultExt, VerboseError};
use crate::util::interning::InternedString;
use crate::util::machine_message::Message;
use crate::util::{self, machine_message};
use crate::util::{add_path_args, internal, join_paths, paths, profile};
use cargo_util::{ProcessBuilder, ProcessError};
const RUSTDOC_CRATE_VERSION_FLAG: &str = "--crate-version";
#[derive(Copy, Clone, Hash, Debug, PartialEq, Eq)]
pub enum LinkType {
Cdylib,
Bin,
Test,
Bench,
Example,
}
impl From<&super::Target> for Option<LinkType> {
fn from(value: &super::Target) -> Self {
if value.is_cdylib() {
Some(LinkType::Cdylib)
} else if value.is_bin() {
Some(LinkType::Bin)
} else if value.is_test() {
Some(LinkType::Test)
} else if value.is_bench() {
Some(LinkType::Bench)
} else if value.is_exe_example() {
Some(LinkType::Example)
} else {
None
}
}
}
/// A glorified callback for executing calls to rustc. Rather than calling rustc
/// directly, we'll use an `Executor`, giving clients an opportunity to intercept
/// the build calls.
pub trait Executor: Send + Sync + 'static {
/// Called after a rustc process invocation is prepared up-front for a given
/// unit of work (may still be modified for runtime-known dependencies, when
/// the work is actually executed).
fn init(&self, _cx: &Context<'_, '_>, _unit: &Unit) {}
/// In case of an `Err`, Cargo will not continue with the build process for
/// this package.
fn exec(
&self,
cmd: &ProcessBuilder,
id: PackageId,
target: &Target,
mode: CompileMode,
on_stdout_line: &mut dyn FnMut(&str) -> CargoResult<()>,
on_stderr_line: &mut dyn FnMut(&str) -> CargoResult<()>,
) -> CargoResult<()>;
/// Queried when queuing each unit of work. If it returns true, then the
/// unit will always be rebuilt, independent of whether it needs to be.
fn force_rebuild(&self, _unit: &Unit) -> bool {
false
}
}
/// A `DefaultExecutor` calls rustc without doing anything else. It is Cargo's
/// default behaviour.
#[derive(Copy, Clone)]
pub struct DefaultExecutor;
impl Executor for DefaultExecutor {
fn exec(
&self,
cmd: &ProcessBuilder,
_id: PackageId,
_target: &Target,
_mode: CompileMode,
on_stdout_line: &mut dyn FnMut(&str) -> CargoResult<()>,
on_stderr_line: &mut dyn FnMut(&str) -> CargoResult<()>,
) -> CargoResult<()> {
cmd.exec_with_streaming(on_stdout_line, on_stderr_line, false)
.map(drop)
}
}
fn compile<'cfg>(
cx: &mut Context<'_, 'cfg>,
jobs: &mut JobQueue<'cfg>,
plan: &mut BuildPlan,
unit: &Unit,
exec: &Arc<dyn Executor>,
force_rebuild: bool,
) -> CargoResult<()> {
let bcx = cx.bcx;
let build_plan = bcx.build_config.build_plan;
if !cx.compiled.insert(unit.clone()) {
return Ok(());
}
// Build up the work to be done to compile this unit, enqueuing it once
// we've got everything constructed.
let p = profile::start(format!("preparing: {}/{}", unit.pkg, unit.target.name()));
fingerprint::prepare_init(cx, unit)?;
let job = if unit.mode.is_run_custom_build() {
custom_build::prepare(cx, unit)?
} else if unit.mode.is_doc_test() {
// We run these targets later, so this is just a no-op for now.
Job::new_fresh()
} else if build_plan {
Job::new_dirty(rustc(cx, unit, &exec.clone())?)
} else {
let force = exec.force_rebuild(unit) || force_rebuild;
let mut job = fingerprint::prepare_target(cx, unit, force)?;
job.before(if job.freshness() == Freshness::Dirty {
let work = if unit.mode.is_doc() {
rustdoc(cx, unit)?
} else {
rustc(cx, unit, exec)?
};
work.then(link_targets(cx, unit, false)?)
} else {
// We always replay the output cache,
// since it might contain future-incompat-report messages
let work = replay_output_cache(
unit.pkg.package_id(),
PathBuf::from(unit.pkg.manifest_path()),
&unit.target,
cx.files().message_cache_path(unit),
cx.bcx.build_config.message_format,
cx.bcx.config.shell().err_supports_color(),
unit.show_warnings(bcx.config),
);
// Need to link targets on both the dirty and fresh.
work.then(link_targets(cx, unit, true)?)
});
job
};
jobs.enqueue(cx, unit, job)?;
drop(p);
// Be sure to compile all dependencies of this target as well.
let deps = Vec::from(cx.unit_deps(unit)); // Create vec due to mutable borrow.
for dep in deps {
compile(cx, jobs, plan, &dep.unit, exec, false)?;
}
if build_plan {
plan.add(cx, unit)?;
}
Ok(())
}
fn rustc(cx: &mut Context<'_, '_>, unit: &Unit, exec: &Arc<dyn Executor>) -> CargoResult<Work> {
let mut rustc = prepare_rustc(cx, &unit.target.rustc_crate_types(), unit)?;
let build_plan = cx.bcx.build_config.build_plan;
let name = unit.pkg.name().to_string();
let buildkey = unit.buildkey();
add_cap_lints(cx.bcx, unit, &mut rustc);
let outputs = cx.outputs(unit)?;
let root = cx.files().out_dir(unit);
// Prepare the native lib state (extra `-L` and `-l` flags).
let build_script_outputs = Arc::clone(&cx.build_script_outputs);
let current_id = unit.pkg.package_id();
let manifest_path = PathBuf::from(unit.pkg.manifest_path());
let build_scripts = cx.build_scripts.get(unit).cloned();
// If we are a binary and the package also contains a library, then we
// don't pass the `-l` flags.
let pass_l_flag = unit.target.is_lib() || !unit.pkg.targets().iter().any(|t| t.is_lib());
let link_type = (&unit.target).into();
let dep_info_name = match cx.files().metadata(unit) {
Some(metadata) => format!("{}-{}.d", unit.target.crate_name(), metadata),
None => format!("{}.d", unit.target.crate_name()),
};
let rustc_dep_info_loc = root.join(dep_info_name);
let dep_info_loc = fingerprint::dep_info_loc(cx, unit);
rustc.args(cx.bcx.rustflags_args(unit));
if cx.bcx.config.cli_unstable().binary_dep_depinfo {
rustc.arg("-Z").arg("binary-dep-depinfo");
}
let mut output_options = OutputOptions::new(cx, unit);
let package_id = unit.pkg.package_id();
let target = Target::clone(&unit.target);
let mode = unit.mode;
exec.init(cx, unit);
let exec = exec.clone();
let root_output = cx.files().host_dest().to_path_buf();
let target_dir = cx.bcx.ws.target_dir().into_path_unlocked();
let pkg_root = unit.pkg.root().to_path_buf();
let cwd = rustc
.get_cwd()
.unwrap_or_else(|| cx.bcx.config.cwd())
.to_path_buf();
let fingerprint_dir = cx.files().fingerprint_dir(unit);
let script_metadata = cx.find_build_script_metadata(unit);
let is_local = unit.is_local();
return Ok(Work::new(move |state| {
// Only at runtime have we discovered what the extra -L and -l
// arguments are for native libraries, so we process those here. We
// also need to be sure to add any -L paths for our plugins to the
// dynamic library load path as a plugin's dynamic library may be
// located somewhere in there.
// Finally, if custom environment variables have been produced by
// previous build scripts, we include them in the rustc invocation.
if let Some(build_scripts) = build_scripts {
let script_outputs = build_script_outputs.lock().unwrap();
if !build_plan {
add_native_deps(
&mut rustc,
&script_outputs,
&build_scripts,
pass_l_flag,
link_type,
current_id,
)?;
add_plugin_deps(&mut rustc, &script_outputs, &build_scripts, &root_output)?;
}
add_custom_env(&mut rustc, &script_outputs, script_metadata);
}
for output in outputs.iter() {
// If there is both an rmeta and rlib, rustc will prefer to use the
// rlib, even if it is older. Therefore, we must delete the rlib to
// force using the new rmeta.
if output.path.extension() == Some(OsStr::new("rmeta")) {
let dst = root.join(&output.path).with_extension("rlib");
if dst.exists() {
paths::remove_file(&dst)?;
}
}
}
fn verbose_if_simple_exit_code(err: Error) -> Error {
// If a signal on unix (`code == None`) or an abnormal termination
// on Windows (codes like `0xC0000409`), don't hide the error details.
match err
.downcast_ref::<ProcessError>()
.as_ref()
.and_then(|perr| perr.code)
{
Some(n) if cargo_util::is_simple_exit_code(n) => VerboseError::new(err).into(),
_ => err,
}
}
state.running(&rustc);
let timestamp = paths::set_invocation_time(&fingerprint_dir)?;
if build_plan {
state.build_plan(buildkey, rustc.clone(), outputs.clone());
} else {
exec.exec(
&rustc,
package_id,
&target,
mode,
&mut |line| on_stdout_line(state, line, package_id, &target),
&mut |line| {
on_stderr_line(
state,
line,
package_id,
&manifest_path,
&target,
&mut output_options,
)
},
)
.map_err(verbose_if_simple_exit_code)
.chain_err(|| format!("could not compile `{}`", name))?;
}
if rustc_dep_info_loc.exists() {
fingerprint::translate_dep_info(
&rustc_dep_info_loc,
&dep_info_loc,
&cwd,
&pkg_root,
&target_dir,
&rustc,
// Do not track source files in the fingerprint for registry dependencies.
is_local,
)
.chain_err(|| {
internal(format!(
"could not parse/generate dep info at: {}",
rustc_dep_info_loc.display()
))
})?;
// This mtime shift allows Cargo to detect if a source file was
// modified in the middle of the build.
paths::set_file_time_no_err(dep_info_loc, timestamp);
}
Ok(())
}));
// Add all relevant `-L` and `-l` flags from dependencies (now calculated and
// present in `state`) to the command provided.
fn add_native_deps(
rustc: &mut ProcessBuilder,
build_script_outputs: &BuildScriptOutputs,
build_scripts: &BuildScripts,
pass_l_flag: bool,
link_type: Option<LinkType>,
current_id: PackageId,
) -> CargoResult<()> {
for key in build_scripts.to_link.iter() {
let output = build_script_outputs.get(key.1).ok_or_else(|| {
internal(format!(
"couldn't find build script output for {}/{}",
key.0, key.1
))
})?;
for path in output.library_paths.iter() {
rustc.arg("-L").arg(path);
}
if key.0 == current_id {
for cfg in &output.cfgs {
rustc.arg("--cfg").arg(cfg);
}
if pass_l_flag {
for name in output.library_links.iter() {
rustc.arg("-l").arg(name);
}
}
}
if link_type.is_some() {
for (lt, arg) in &output.linker_args {
if lt.is_none() || *lt == link_type {
rustc.arg("-C").arg(format!("link-arg={}", arg));
}
}
}
}
Ok(())
}
// Add all custom environment variables present in `state` (after they've
// been put there by one of the `build_scripts`) to the command provided.
fn add_custom_env(
rustc: &mut ProcessBuilder,
build_script_outputs: &BuildScriptOutputs,
metadata: Option<Metadata>,
) {
if let Some(metadata) = metadata {
if let Some(output) = build_script_outputs.get(metadata) {
for &(ref name, ref value) in output.env.iter() {
rustc.env(name, value);
}
}
}
}
}
/// Link the compiled target (often of form `foo-{metadata_hash}`) to the
/// final target. This must happen during both "Fresh" and "Compile".
fn link_targets(cx: &mut Context<'_, '_>, unit: &Unit, fresh: bool) -> CargoResult<Work> {
let bcx = cx.bcx;
let outputs = cx.outputs(unit)?;
let export_dir = cx.files().export_dir();
let package_id = unit.pkg.package_id();
let manifest_path = PathBuf::from(unit.pkg.manifest_path());
let profile = unit.profile;
let unit_mode = unit.mode;
let features = unit.features.iter().map(|s| s.to_string()).collect();
let json_messages = bcx.build_config.emit_json();
let executable = cx.get_executable(unit)?;
let mut target = Target::clone(&unit.target);
if let TargetSourcePath::Metabuild = target.src_path() {
// Give it something to serialize.
let path = unit.pkg.manifest().metabuild_path(cx.bcx.ws.target_dir());
target.set_src_path(TargetSourcePath::Path(path));
}
Ok(Work::new(move |state| {
// If we're a "root crate", e.g., the target of this compilation, then we
// hard link our outputs out of the `deps` directory into the directory
// above. This means that `cargo build` will produce binaries in
// `target/debug` which one probably expects.
let mut destinations = vec![];
for output in outputs.iter() {
let src = &output.path;
// This may have been a `cargo rustc` command which changes the
// output, so the source may not actually exist.
if !src.exists() {
continue;
}
let dst = match output.hardlink.as_ref() {
Some(dst) => dst,
None => {
destinations.push(src.clone());
continue;
}
};
destinations.push(dst.clone());
paths::link_or_copy(src, dst)?;
if let Some(ref path) = output.export_path {
let export_dir = export_dir.as_ref().unwrap();
paths::create_dir_all(export_dir)?;
paths::link_or_copy(src, path)?;
}
}
if json_messages {
let art_profile = machine_message::ArtifactProfile {
opt_level: profile.opt_level.as_str(),
debuginfo: profile.debuginfo,
debug_assertions: profile.debug_assertions,
overflow_checks: profile.overflow_checks,
test: unit_mode.is_any_test(),
};
let msg = machine_message::Artifact {
package_id,
manifest_path,
target: &target,
profile: art_profile,
features,
filenames: destinations,
executable,
fresh,
}
.to_json_string();
state.stdout(msg)?;
}
Ok(())
}))
}
// For all plugin dependencies, add their -L paths (now calculated and present
// in `build_script_outputs`) to the dynamic library load path for the command
// to execute.
fn add_plugin_deps(
rustc: &mut ProcessBuilder,
build_script_outputs: &BuildScriptOutputs,
build_scripts: &BuildScripts,
root_output: &Path,
) -> CargoResult<()> {
let var = util::dylib_path_envvar();
let search_path = rustc.get_env(var).unwrap_or_default();
let mut search_path = env::split_paths(&search_path).collect::<Vec<_>>();
for (pkg_id, metadata) in &build_scripts.plugins {
let output = build_script_outputs
.get(*metadata)
.ok_or_else(|| internal(format!("couldn't find libs for plugin dep {}", pkg_id)))?;
search_path.append(&mut filter_dynamic_search_path(
output.library_paths.iter(),
root_output,
));
}
let search_path = join_paths(&search_path, var)?;
rustc.env(var, &search_path);
Ok(())
}
// Determine paths to add to the dynamic search path from -L entries
//
// Strip off prefixes like "native=" or "framework=" and filter out directories
// **not** inside our output directory since they are likely spurious and can cause
// clashes with system shared libraries (issue #3366).
fn filter_dynamic_search_path<'a, I>(paths: I, root_output: &Path) -> Vec<PathBuf>
where
I: Iterator<Item = &'a PathBuf>,
{
let mut search_path = vec![];
for dir in paths {
let dir = match dir.to_str() {
Some(s) => {
let mut parts = s.splitn(2, '=');
match (parts.next(), parts.next()) {
(Some("native"), Some(path))
| (Some("crate"), Some(path))
| (Some("dependency"), Some(path))
| (Some("framework"), Some(path))
| (Some("all"), Some(path)) => path.into(),
_ => dir.clone(),
}
}
None => dir.clone(),
};
if dir.starts_with(&root_output) {
search_path.push(dir);
} else {
debug!(
"Not including path {} in runtime library search path because it is \
outside target root {}",
dir.display(),
root_output.display()
);
}
}
search_path
}
fn prepare_rustc(
cx: &mut Context<'_, '_>,
crate_types: &[CrateType],
unit: &Unit,
) -> CargoResult<ProcessBuilder> {
let is_primary = cx.is_primary_package(unit);
let is_workspace = cx.bcx.ws.is_member(&unit.pkg);
let mut base = cx
.compilation
.rustc_process(unit, is_primary, is_workspace)?;
if is_primary {
base.env("CARGO_PRIMARY_PACKAGE", "1");
}
if cx.bcx.config.cli_unstable().jobserver_per_rustc {
let client = cx.new_jobserver()?;
base.inherit_jobserver(&client);
base.arg("-Z").arg("jobserver-token-requests");
assert!(cx.rustc_clients.insert(unit.clone(), client).is_none());
} else {
base.inherit_jobserver(&cx.jobserver);
}
build_base_args(cx, &mut base, unit, crate_types)?;
build_deps_args(&mut base, cx, unit)?;
Ok(base)
}
fn rustdoc(cx: &mut Context<'_, '_>, unit: &Unit) -> CargoResult<Work> {
let bcx = cx.bcx;
// script_metadata is not needed here, it is only for tests.
let mut rustdoc = cx.compilation.rustdoc_process(unit, None)?;
rustdoc.inherit_jobserver(&cx.jobserver);
rustdoc.arg("--crate-name").arg(&unit.target.crate_name());
add_path_args(bcx.ws, unit, &mut rustdoc);
add_cap_lints(bcx, unit, &mut rustdoc);
if let CompileKind::Target(target) = unit.kind {
rustdoc.arg("--target").arg(target.rustc_target());
}
let doc_dir = cx.files().out_dir(unit);
// Create the documentation directory ahead of time as rustdoc currently has
// a bug where concurrent invocations will race to create this directory if
// it doesn't already exist.
paths::create_dir_all(&doc_dir)?;
rustdoc.arg("-o").arg(doc_dir);
for feat in &unit.features {
rustdoc.arg("--cfg").arg(&format!("feature=\"{}\"", feat));
}
add_error_format_and_color(cx, &mut rustdoc, false);
if let Some(args) = cx.bcx.extra_args_for(unit) {
rustdoc.args(args);
}
build_deps_args(&mut rustdoc, cx, unit)?;
rustdoc::add_root_urls(cx, unit, &mut rustdoc)?;
rustdoc.args(bcx.rustdocflags_args(unit));
if !crate_version_flag_already_present(&rustdoc) {
append_crate_version_flag(unit, &mut rustdoc);
}
let name = unit.pkg.name().to_string();
let build_script_outputs = Arc::clone(&cx.build_script_outputs);
let package_id = unit.pkg.package_id();
let manifest_path = PathBuf::from(unit.pkg.manifest_path());
let target = Target::clone(&unit.target);
let mut output_options = OutputOptions::new(cx, unit);
let script_metadata = cx.find_build_script_metadata(unit);
Ok(Work::new(move |state| {
if let Some(script_metadata) = script_metadata {
if let Some(output) = build_script_outputs.lock().unwrap().get(script_metadata) {
for cfg in output.cfgs.iter() {
rustdoc.arg("--cfg").arg(cfg);
}
for &(ref name, ref value) in output.env.iter() {
rustdoc.env(name, value);
}
}
}
state.running(&rustdoc);
rustdoc
.exec_with_streaming(
&mut |line| on_stdout_line(state, line, package_id, &target),
&mut |line| {
on_stderr_line(
state,
line,
package_id,
&manifest_path,
&target,
&mut output_options,
)
},
false,
)
.chain_err(|| format!("could not document `{}`", name))?;
Ok(())
}))
}
// The --crate-version flag could have already been passed in RUSTDOCFLAGS
// or as an extra compiler argument for rustdoc
fn crate_version_flag_already_present(rustdoc: &ProcessBuilder) -> bool {
rustdoc.get_args().iter().any(|flag| {
flag.to_str()
.map_or(false, |flag| flag.starts_with(RUSTDOC_CRATE_VERSION_FLAG))
})
}
fn append_crate_version_flag(unit: &Unit, rustdoc: &mut ProcessBuilder) {
rustdoc
.arg(RUSTDOC_CRATE_VERSION_FLAG)
.arg(unit.pkg.version().to_string());
}
fn add_cap_lints(bcx: &BuildContext<'_, '_>, unit: &Unit, cmd: &mut ProcessBuilder) {
// If this is an upstream dep we don't want warnings from, turn off all
// lints.
if !unit.show_warnings(bcx.config) {
cmd.arg("--cap-lints").arg("allow");
// If this is an upstream dep but we *do* want warnings, make sure that they
// don't fail compilation.
} else if !unit.is_local() {
cmd.arg("--cap-lints").arg("warn");
}
}
/// Add error-format flags to the command.
///
/// Cargo always uses JSON output. This has several benefits, such as being
/// easier to parse, handles changing formats (for replaying cached messages),
/// ensures atomic output (so messages aren't interleaved), allows for
/// intercepting messages like rmeta artifacts, etc. rustc includes a
/// "rendered" field in the JSON message with the message properly formatted,
/// which Cargo will extract and display to the user.
fn add_error_format_and_color(cx: &Context<'_, '_>, cmd: &mut ProcessBuilder, pipelined: bool) {
cmd.arg("--error-format=json");
let mut json = String::from("--json=diagnostic-rendered-ansi");
if pipelined {
// Pipelining needs to know when rmeta files are finished. Tell rustc
// to emit a message that cargo will intercept.
json.push_str(",artifacts");
}
match cx.bcx.build_config.message_format {
MessageFormat::Short | MessageFormat::Json { short: true, .. } => {
json.push_str(",diagnostic-short");
}
_ => {}
}
cmd.arg(json);
let config = cx.bcx.config;
if config.nightly_features_allowed {
match (
config.cli_unstable().terminal_width,
config.shell().err_width().diagnostic_terminal_width(),
) {
// Terminal width explicitly provided - only useful for testing.
(Some(Some(width)), _) => {
cmd.arg(format!("-Zterminal-width={}", width));
}
// Terminal width was not explicitly provided but flag was provided - common case.
(Some(None), Some(width)) => {
cmd.arg(format!("-Zterminal-width={}", width));
}
// User didn't opt-in.
_ => (),
}
}
}
fn build_base_args(
cx: &mut Context<'_, '_>,
cmd: &mut ProcessBuilder,
unit: &Unit,
crate_types: &[CrateType],
) -> CargoResult<()> {
assert!(!unit.mode.is_run_custom_build());
let bcx = cx.bcx;
let Profile {
ref opt_level,
codegen_units,
debuginfo,
debug_assertions,
split_debuginfo,
overflow_checks,
rpath,
ref panic,
incremental,
strip,
..
} = unit.profile;
let test = unit.mode.is_any_test();
cmd.arg("--crate-name").arg(&unit.target.crate_name());
let edition = unit.target.edition();
edition.cmd_edition_arg(cmd);
add_path_args(bcx.ws, unit, cmd);
add_error_format_and_color(cx, cmd, cx.rmeta_required(unit));
if !test {
for crate_type in crate_types.iter() {
cmd.arg("--crate-type").arg(crate_type.as_str());
}
}
if unit.mode.is_check() {
cmd.arg("--emit=dep-info,metadata");
} else if !unit.requires_upstream_objects() {
// Always produce metadata files for rlib outputs. Metadata may be used
// in this session for a pipelined compilation, or it may be used in a
// future Cargo session as part of a pipelined compile.
cmd.arg("--emit=dep-info,metadata,link");
} else {
cmd.arg("--emit=dep-info,link");
}
let prefer_dynamic = (unit.target.for_host() && !unit.target.is_custom_build())
|| (crate_types.contains(&CrateType::Dylib) && !cx.is_primary_package(unit));
if prefer_dynamic {
cmd.arg("-C").arg("prefer-dynamic");
}
if opt_level.as_str() != "0" {
cmd.arg("-C").arg(&format!("opt-level={}", opt_level));
}
if *panic != PanicStrategy::Unwind {
cmd.arg("-C").arg(format!("panic={}", panic));
}
cmd.args(&lto_args(cx, unit));
// This is generally just an optimization on build time so if we don't pass
// it then it's ok. As of the time of this writing it's a very new flag, so
// we need to dynamically check if it's available.
if cx.bcx.target_data.info(unit.kind).supports_split_debuginfo {
if let Some(split) = split_debuginfo {
cmd.arg("-C").arg(format!("split-debuginfo={}", split));
}
}
if let Some(n) = codegen_units {
cmd.arg("-C").arg(&format!("codegen-units={}", n));
}
if let Some(debuginfo) = debuginfo {
cmd.arg("-C").arg(format!("debuginfo={}", debuginfo));
}
if let Some(args) = cx.bcx.extra_args_for(unit) {
cmd.args(args);
}
// `-C overflow-checks` is implied by the setting of `-C debug-assertions`,
// so we only need to provide `-C overflow-checks` if it differs from
// the value of `-C debug-assertions` we would provide.
if opt_level.as_str() != "0" {
if debug_assertions {
cmd.args(&["-C", "debug-assertions=on"]);
if !overflow_checks {
cmd.args(&["-C", "overflow-checks=off"]);
}
} else if overflow_checks {
cmd.args(&["-C", "overflow-checks=on"]);
}
} else if !debug_assertions {
cmd.args(&["-C", "debug-assertions=off"]);
if overflow_checks {
cmd.args(&["-C", "overflow-checks=on"]);
}
} else if !overflow_checks {
cmd.args(&["-C", "overflow-checks=off"]);
}
if test && unit.target.harness() {
cmd.arg("--test");
// Cargo has historically never compiled `--test` binaries with
// `panic=abort` because the `test` crate itself didn't support it.
// Support is now upstream, however, but requires an unstable flag to be
// passed when compiling the test. We require, in Cargo, an unstable
// flag to pass to rustc, so register that here. Eventually this flag
// will simply not be needed when the behavior is stabilized in the Rust
// compiler itself.
if *panic == PanicStrategy::Abort {
cmd.arg("-Z").arg("panic-abort-tests");
}
} else if test {
cmd.arg("--cfg").arg("test");
}
for feat in &unit.features {
cmd.arg("--cfg").arg(&format!("feature=\"{}\"", feat));
}
match cx.files().metadata(unit) {
Some(m) => {
cmd.arg("-C").arg(&format!("metadata={}", m));
cmd.arg("-C").arg(&format!("extra-filename=-{}", m));
}
None => {
cmd.arg("-C")
.arg(&format!("metadata={}", cx.files().target_short_hash(unit)));
}
}
if rpath {
cmd.arg("-C").arg("rpath");
}
cmd.arg("--out-dir").arg(&cx.files().out_dir(unit));
fn opt(cmd: &mut ProcessBuilder, key: &str, prefix: &str, val: Option<&OsStr>) {
if let Some(val) = val {
let mut joined = OsString::from(prefix);
joined.push(val);
cmd.arg(key).arg(joined);
}
}
if let CompileKind::Target(n) = unit.kind {
cmd.arg("--target").arg(n.rustc_target());
}
opt(
cmd,
"-C",
"linker=",
bcx.linker(unit.kind).as_ref().map(|s| s.as_ref()),
);
if incremental {
let dir = cx.files().layout(unit.kind).incremental().as_os_str();
opt(cmd, "-C", "incremental=", Some(dir));
}
if strip != Strip::None {
cmd.arg("-Z").arg(format!("strip={}", strip));
}
if unit.is_std {
// -Zforce-unstable-if-unmarked prevents the accidental use of
// unstable crates within the sysroot (such as "extern crate libc" or
// any non-public crate in the sysroot).
//
// RUSTC_BOOTSTRAP allows unstable features on stable.
cmd.arg("-Z")
.arg("force-unstable-if-unmarked")
.env("RUSTC_BOOTSTRAP", "1");
}
if bcx.config.cli_unstable().enable_future_incompat_feature {
cmd.arg("-Z").arg("emit-future-incompat-report");
}
// Add `CARGO_BIN_` environment variables for building tests.
if unit.target.is_test() || unit.target.is_bench() {
for bin_target in unit
.pkg
.manifest()
.targets()
.iter()
.filter(|target| target.is_bin())
{
let exe_path = cx
.files()
.bin_link_for_target(bin_target, unit.kind, cx.bcx)?;
let key = format!("CARGO_BIN_EXE_{}", bin_target.name());
cmd.env(&key, exe_path);
}
}
Ok(())
}
fn lto_args(cx: &Context<'_, '_>, unit: &Unit) -> Vec<OsString> {
let mut result = Vec::new();
let mut push = |arg: &str| {
result.push(OsString::from("-C"));
result.push(OsString::from(arg));
};
match cx.lto[unit] {
lto::Lto::Run(None) => push("lto"),
lto::Lto::Run(Some(s)) => push(&format!("lto={}", s)),
lto::Lto::Off => {
push("lto=off");
push("embed-bitcode=no");
}
lto::Lto::ObjectAndBitcode => {} // this is rustc's default
lto::Lto::OnlyBitcode => push("linker-plugin-lto"),
lto::Lto::OnlyObject => push("embed-bitcode=no"),
}
result
}
fn build_deps_args(
cmd: &mut ProcessBuilder,
cx: &mut Context<'_, '_>,
unit: &Unit,
) -> CargoResult<()> {
let bcx = cx.bcx;
cmd.arg("-L").arg(&{
let mut deps = OsString::from("dependency=");
deps.push(cx.files().deps_dir(unit));
deps
});
// Be sure that the host path is also listed. This'll ensure that proc macro
// dependencies are correctly found (for reexported macros).
if !unit.kind.is_host() {
cmd.arg("-L").arg(&{
let mut deps = OsString::from("dependency=");
deps.push(cx.files().host_deps());
deps
});
}
let deps = cx.unit_deps(unit);
// If there is not one linkable target but should, rustc fails later
// on if there is an `extern crate` for it. This may turn into a hard
// error in the future (see PR #4797).
if !deps
.iter()
.any(|dep| !dep.unit.mode.is_doc() && dep.unit.target.is_linkable())
{
if let Some(dep) = deps
.iter()
.find(|dep| !dep.unit.mode.is_doc() && dep.unit.target.is_lib())
{
bcx.config.shell().warn(format!(
"The package `{}` \
provides no linkable target. The compiler might raise an error while compiling \
`{}`. Consider adding 'dylib' or 'rlib' to key `crate-type` in `{}`'s \
Cargo.toml. This warning might turn into a hard error in the future.",
dep.unit.target.crate_name(),
unit.target.crate_name(),
dep.unit.target.crate_name()
))?;
}
}
let mut unstable_opts = false;
for dep in deps {
if dep.unit.mode.is_run_custom_build() {
cmd.env("OUT_DIR", &cx.files().build_script_out_dir(&dep.unit));
}
}
for arg in extern_args(cx, unit, &mut unstable_opts)? {
cmd.arg(arg);
}
// This will only be set if we're already using a feature
// requiring nightly rust
if unstable_opts {
cmd.arg("-Z").arg("unstable-options");
}
Ok(())
}
/// Generates a list of `--extern` arguments.
pub fn extern_args(
cx: &Context<'_, '_>,
unit: &Unit,
unstable_opts: &mut bool,
) -> CargoResult<Vec<OsString>> {
let mut result = Vec::new();
let deps = cx.unit_deps(unit);
// Closure to add one dependency to `result`.
let mut link_to =
|dep: &UnitDep, extern_crate_name: InternedString, noprelude: bool| -> CargoResult<()> {
let mut value = OsString::new();
let mut opts = Vec::new();
if unit
.pkg
.manifest()
.unstable_features()
.require(Feature::public_dependency())
.is_ok()
&& !dep.public
{
opts.push("priv");
*unstable_opts = true;
}
if noprelude {
opts.push("noprelude");
*unstable_opts = true;
}
if !opts.is_empty() {
value.push(opts.join(","));
value.push(":");
}
value.push(extern_crate_name.as_str());
value.push("=");
let mut pass = |file| {
let mut value = value.clone();
value.push(file);
result.push(OsString::from("--extern"));
result.push(value);
};
let outputs = cx.outputs(&dep.unit)?;
if cx.only_requires_rmeta(unit, &dep.unit) || dep.unit.mode.is_check() {
// Example: rlib dependency for an rlib, rmeta is all that is required.
let output = outputs
.iter()
.find(|output| output.flavor == FileFlavor::Rmeta)
.expect("failed to find rmeta dep for pipelined dep");
pass(&output.path);
} else {
// Example: a bin needs `rlib` for dependencies, it cannot use rmeta.
for output in outputs.iter() {
if output.flavor == FileFlavor::Linkable {
pass(&output.path);
}
}
}
Ok(())
};
for dep in deps {
if dep.unit.target.is_linkable() && !dep.unit.mode.is_doc() {
link_to(dep, dep.extern_crate_name, dep.noprelude)?;
}
}
if unit.target.proc_macro() {
// Automatically import `proc_macro`.
result.push(OsString::from("--extern"));
result.push(OsString::from("proc_macro"));
}
Ok(result)
}
fn envify(s: &str) -> String {
s.chars()
.flat_map(|c| c.to_uppercase())
.map(|c| if c == '-' { '_' } else { c })
.collect()
}
struct OutputOptions {
/// What format we're emitting from Cargo itself.
format: MessageFormat,
/// Look for JSON message that indicates .rmeta file is available for
/// pipelined compilation.
look_for_metadata_directive: bool,
/// Whether or not to display messages in color.
color: bool,
/// Where to write the JSON messages to support playback later if the unit
/// is fresh. The file is created lazily so that in the normal case, lots
/// of empty files are not created. If this is None, the output will not
/// be cached (such as when replaying cached messages).
cache_cell: Option<(PathBuf, LazyCell<File>)>,
/// If `true`, display any recorded warning messages.
/// Other types of messages are processed regardless
/// of the value of this flag
show_warnings: bool,
}
impl OutputOptions {
fn new(cx: &Context<'_, '_>, unit: &Unit) -> OutputOptions {
let look_for_metadata_directive = cx.rmeta_required(unit);
let color = cx.bcx.config.shell().err_supports_color();
let path = cx.files().message_cache_path(unit);
// Remove old cache, ignore ENOENT, which is the common case.
drop(fs::remove_file(&path));
let cache_cell = Some((path, LazyCell::new()));
OutputOptions {
format: cx.bcx.build_config.message_format,
look_for_metadata_directive,
color,
cache_cell,
show_warnings: true,
}
}
}
fn on_stdout_line(
state: &JobState<'_>,
line: &str,
_package_id: PackageId,
_target: &Target,
) -> CargoResult<()> {
state.stdout(line.to_string())?;
Ok(())
}
fn on_stderr_line(
state: &JobState<'_>,
line: &str,
package_id: PackageId,
manifest_path: &std::path::Path,
target: &Target,
options: &mut OutputOptions,
) -> CargoResult<()> {
if on_stderr_line_inner(state, line, package_id, manifest_path, target, options)? {
// Check if caching is enabled.
if let Some((path, cell)) = &mut options.cache_cell {
// Cache the output, which will be replayed later when Fresh.
let f = cell.try_borrow_mut_with(|| paths::create(path))?;
debug_assert!(!line.contains('\n'));
f.write_all(line.as_bytes())?;
f.write_all(&[b'\n'])?;
}
}
Ok(())
}
/// Returns true if the line should be cached.
fn on_stderr_line_inner(
state: &JobState<'_>,
line: &str,
package_id: PackageId,
manifest_path: &std::path::Path,
target: &Target,
options: &mut OutputOptions,
) -> CargoResult<bool> {
// We primarily want to use this function to process JSON messages from
// rustc. The compiler should always print one JSON message per line, and
// otherwise it may have other output intermingled (think RUST_LOG or
// something like that), so skip over everything that doesn't look like a
// JSON message.
if !line.starts_with('{') {
state.stderr(line.to_string())?;
return Ok(true);
}
let mut compiler_message: Box<serde_json::value::RawValue> = match serde_json::from_str(line) {
Ok(msg) => msg,
// If the compiler produced a line that started with `{` but it wasn't
// valid JSON, maybe it wasn't JSON in the first place! Forward it along
// to stderr.
Err(e) => {
debug!("failed to parse json: {:?}", e);
state.stderr(line.to_string())?;
return Ok(true);
}
};
if let Ok(report) = serde_json::from_str::<FutureIncompatReport>(compiler_message.get()) {
state.future_incompat_report(report.future_incompat_report);
return Ok(true);
}
// Depending on what we're emitting from Cargo itself, we figure out what to
// do with this JSON message.
match options.format {
// In the "human" output formats (human/short) or if diagnostic messages
// from rustc aren't being included in the output of Cargo's JSON
// messages then we extract the diagnostic (if present) here and handle
// it ourselves.
MessageFormat::Human
| MessageFormat::Short
| MessageFormat::Json {
render_diagnostics: true,
..
} => {
#[derive(serde::Deserialize)]
struct CompilerMessage {
rendered: String,
}
if let Ok(mut error) = serde_json::from_str::<CompilerMessage>(compiler_message.get()) {
// state.stderr will add a newline
if error.rendered.ends_with('\n') {
error.rendered.pop();
}
let rendered = if options.color {
error.rendered
} else {
// Strip only fails if the the Writer fails, which is Cursor
// on a Vec, which should never fail.
strip_ansi_escapes::strip(&error.rendered)
.map(|v| String::from_utf8(v).expect("utf8"))
.expect("strip should never fail")
};
if options.show_warnings {
state.stderr(rendered)?;
}
return Ok(true);
}
}
// Remove color information from the rendered string if color is not
// enabled. Cargo always asks for ANSI colors from rustc. This allows
// cached replay to enable/disable colors without re-invoking rustc.
MessageFormat::Json { ansi: false, .. } => {
#[derive(serde::Deserialize, serde::Serialize)]
struct CompilerMessage {
rendered: String,
#[serde(flatten)]
other: std::collections::BTreeMap<String, serde_json::Value>,
}
if let Ok(mut error) = serde_json::from_str::<CompilerMessage>(compiler_message.get()) {
error.rendered = strip_ansi_escapes::strip(&error.rendered)
.map(|v| String::from_utf8(v).expect("utf8"))
.unwrap_or(error.rendered);
let new_line = serde_json::to_string(&error)?;
let new_msg: Box<serde_json::value::RawValue> = serde_json::from_str(&new_line)?;
compiler_message = new_msg;
}
}
// If ansi colors are desired then we should be good to go! We can just
// pass through this message as-is.
MessageFormat::Json { ansi: true, .. } => {}
}
// In some modes of execution we will execute rustc with `-Z
// emit-artifact-notifications` to look for metadata files being produced. When this
// happens we may be able to start subsequent compilations more quickly than
// waiting for an entire compile to finish, possibly using more parallelism
// available to complete a compilation session more quickly.
//
// In these cases look for a matching directive and inform Cargo internally
// that a metadata file has been produced.
if options.look_for_metadata_directive {
#[derive(serde::Deserialize)]
struct ArtifactNotification {
artifact: String,
}
if let Ok(artifact) = serde_json::from_str::<ArtifactNotification>(compiler_message.get()) {
log::trace!("found directive from rustc: `{}`", artifact.artifact);
if artifact.artifact.ends_with(".rmeta") {
log::debug!("looks like metadata finished early!");
state.rmeta_produced();
}
return Ok(false);
}
}
#[derive(serde::Deserialize)]
struct JobserverNotification {
jobserver_event: Event,
}
#[derive(Debug, serde::Deserialize)]
enum Event {
WillAcquire,
Release,
}
if let Ok(JobserverNotification { jobserver_event }) =
serde_json::from_str::<JobserverNotification>(compiler_message.get())
{
log::info!(
"found jobserver directive from rustc: `{:?}`",
jobserver_event
);
match jobserver_event {
Event::WillAcquire => state.will_acquire(),
Event::Release => state.release_token(),
}
return Ok(false);
}
// And failing all that above we should have a legitimate JSON diagnostic
// from the compiler, so wrap it in an external Cargo JSON message
// indicating which package it came from and then emit it.
if !options.show_warnings {
return Ok(true);
}
let msg = machine_message::FromCompiler {
package_id,
manifest_path,
target,
message: compiler_message,
}
.to_json_string();
// Switch json lines from rustc/rustdoc that appear on stderr to stdout
// instead. We want the stdout of Cargo to always be machine parseable as
// stderr has our colorized human-readable messages.
state.stdout(msg)?;
Ok(true)
}
fn replay_output_cache(
package_id: PackageId,
manifest_path: PathBuf,
target: &Target,
path: PathBuf,
format: MessageFormat,
color: bool,
show_warnings: bool,
) -> Work {
let target = target.clone();
let mut options = OutputOptions {
format,
look_for_metadata_directive: true,
color,
cache_cell: None,
show_warnings,
};
Work::new(move |state| {
if !path.exists() {
// No cached output, probably didn't emit anything.
return Ok(());
}
// We sometimes have gigabytes of output from the compiler, so avoid
// loading it all into memory at once, as that can cause OOM where
// otherwise there would be none.
let file = paths::open(&path)?;
let mut reader = std::io::BufReader::new(file);
let mut line = String::new();
loop {
let length = reader.read_line(&mut line)?;
if length == 0 {
break;
}
let trimmed = line.trim_end_matches(&['\n', '\r'][..]);
on_stderr_line(
state,
trimmed,
package_id,
&manifest_path,
&target,
&mut options,
)?;
line.clear();
}
Ok(())
})
}