async-executor/examples/priority.rs

85 lines
2.1 KiB
Rust

//! An executor with task priorities.
use std::thread;
use async_executor::{Executor, Task};
use futures_lite::{future, prelude::*};
/// Task priority.
#[repr(usize)]
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy)]
enum Priority {
High = 0,
Medium = 1,
Low = 2,
}
/// An executor with task priorities.
///
/// Tasks with lower priorities only get polled when there are no tasks with higher priorities.
struct PriorityExecutor<'a> {
ex: [Executor<'a>; 3],
}
impl<'a> PriorityExecutor<'a> {
/// Creates a new executor.
const fn new() -> PriorityExecutor<'a> {
PriorityExecutor {
ex: [Executor::new(), Executor::new(), Executor::new()],
}
}
/// Spawns a task with the given priority.
fn spawn<T: Send + 'a>(
&self,
priority: Priority,
future: impl Future<Output = T> + Send + 'a,
) -> Task<T> {
self.ex[priority as usize].spawn(future)
}
/// Runs the executor forever.
async fn run(&self) {
loop {
for _ in 0..200 {
let t0 = self.ex[0].tick();
let t1 = self.ex[1].tick();
let t2 = self.ex[2].tick();
// Wait until one of the ticks completes, trying them in order from highest
// priority to lowest priority.
t0.or(t1).or(t2).await;
}
// Yield every now and then.
future::yield_now().await;
}
}
}
fn main() {
static EX: PriorityExecutor<'_> = PriorityExecutor::new();
// Spawn a thread running the executor forever.
thread::spawn(|| future::block_on(EX.run()));
let mut tasks = Vec::new();
for _ in 0..20 {
// Choose a random priority.
let choice = [Priority::High, Priority::Medium, Priority::Low];
let priority = choice[fastrand::usize(..choice.len())];
// Spawn a task with this priority.
tasks.push(EX.spawn(priority, async move {
println!("{:?}", priority);
future::yield_now().await;
println!("{:?}", priority);
}));
}
for task in tasks {
future::block_on(task);
}
}